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What is a negotiable instrument?

What are the presumptions to be made in the case of negotiable instruments, which hold ground until the contrary is proved?

When is a negotiable instrument dishonored?

What steps may be taken by the holder once a negotiable instrument is dishonoured?

What happens when a negotiable instrument is deposited with an agent for presentation?

What should be the format/language of the notice of dishonour of a negotiable instrument to be served?

When and where should the notice of dishonour of a negotiable instrument be served?

Is a cheque a type of negotiable instrument?

What are the essential elements of a cheque?

How many times can a cheque be presented to a bank for being encashed?

What legal action may be taken if the cheque is dishonored because of insufficient funds in the account?

Can both civil and criminal proceedings be initiated against the offender at the same time, for dishonour of cheque?

What are the ingredients of the offence under s. 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881?

In what manner is the period of limitation for filing a complaint under s. 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act calculated?

Who can take cognizance of an offence under s. 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act?

What happens in the case of dishonor of a cheque issued by a company?

A cheque gets dishonored and a considerable period passes without holder in due course taking any action in the matter. What recourse is available later? 

Very often, the accused when held guilty under s. 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act, is also convicted under Section 420 of Indian Penal Code. Is the accused not being made victim of double jeopardy?

Are the circumstances in which a dishonour of cheques took place, relevant?

What is the provision with regards to when a cheque is not honored because of ‘payment stopped by the drawer’?

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